I did it!
In functions.php:
load_theme_textdomain( 'My theme name', get_template_directory().'/languages' );
$locale = get_locale();
$locale_file = get_template_directory()."/languages/$locale.php";
if ( is_readable($locale_file) )
require_once($locale_file);
}
Then in the templates files I used for functions: __(
<?php the_content(__('Read more...', "My theme name")); ?>
and for simple strings I used: _e
<?php _e( 'Sorry, no posts matched your criteria.','My theme name' ); ?>
Fixed! ??